Submissions

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Submission Preparation Checklist

As part of the submission process, authors are required to check off their submission's compliance with all of the following items, and submissions may be returned to authors that do not adhere to these guidelines.
  • The submission has not been previously published, nor is it before another journal for consideration (or an explanation has been provided in Comments to the Editor).
  • The submission file is in OpenOffice, Microsoft Word, or RTF document file format.
  • Where available, URLs for the references have been provided.
  • The text is single-spaced; uses a 12-point font; employs italics, rather than underlining (except with URL addresses); and all illustrations, figures, and tables are placed within the text at the appropriate points, rather than at the end.
  • The text adheres to the stylistic and bibliographic requirements outlined in the Author Guidelines.

Author Guidelines

As part of the submission process, authors are required to confirm compliance with the following items. Submissions that do not adhere to these guidelines may be returned to the authors.

  1. Originality

    • The submission has not been previously published, nor is it under review with another journal.

  2. File Format

    • The manuscript is submitted in Microsoft Word (.doc/.docx).

  3. Manuscript Formatting

    • The text is double-spaced, uses a 12-point Times New Roman font, and employs italics rather than underlining (except with URLs).

    • Figures and tables are embedded in the text at the appropriate points, not at the end.

  4. References

    • References are formatted according to the Vancouver style with superscript numbering in the text (e.g., "...as previously described.¹").

    • DOIs or URLs are provided for all references where available.

  5. Figures and Tables

    • Images are of high resolution (minimum 300 dpi) and submitted in acceptable formats (JPEG, PNG, TIFF).

  6. Ethics and Declarations

    • Where applicable, ethical approval has been obtained, and statements regarding conflicts of interest, funding, and informed consent are included.

  7. Authorship

    • All authors have approved the manuscript and agree to its submission.

  8. Supplementary Materials (if any)

    • Additional files such as datasets, appendices, or multimedia are uploaded as supplementary materials.

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